I have reduce some JSP code by using the SQL script to get and return the number of rows from database. I am using MySQL as the database and using the LIMIT clause to retrieve the number of rows to display on single page.
<%@ page import="javax.sql.DataSource" %>
<%@ page import="java.sql.*" %>
<%@ page import="javax.naming.*" %>
<%!
static final String ctxstr = "java:comp/env/jdbc/navigationDB";
%>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Database Navigation using Next and Previous button</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form>
        <h1>Database Navigation using Next and Previous link</h1>
       
            <%
            int id = 0;
            String fullname = "";
            String country = "";
            int recordPerPage = 2;
            int gotoPage = 0;
           
            boolean moreResult = false;
           
            Connection conn = null;
            Statement  stat = null;
           
            //get page
            try {
                gotoPage = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("gotoPage"));
            } catch (NumberFormatException e ) {
                gotoPage = 0;
            }
           
            try {
                //lookup for the JNDI datasource
                InitialContext ctx = new InitialContext();
                DataSource ds = (DataSource)ctx.lookup(ctxstr);
               
                //create the database connection
                conn = ds.getConnection();
                stat = conn.createStatement();
               
                String offset = String.valueOf(gotoPage * recordPerPage);
                String rows = String.valueOf(recordPerPage);
               
                //execute query using SELECT and LIMIT clause.
                //LIMIT accept 2 argument.
                //the first represent the offset of the first row to return
                //the second represent the maximum number of rows to return
                String sql = "SELECT id, fullname, country FROM customer LIMIT "+offset+" , "+rows;
                ResultSet resultSet = stat.executeQuery(sql);
               
                out.println("<table border='1'><th>ID</th><th>Name</th><th>Country</th>");
               
                int totalRecord = 0;
                for (; resultSet.next(); totalRecord++) {
                    id = (int)resultSet.getInt("id");
                    fullname = (String)resultSet.getString("fullname");
                    country = (String)resultSet.getString("country");
                    out.println("<tr><td>"+id+"</td><td>"+fullname+"</td><td>"+country+"</td></tr>");
                }
                out.println("</table>");
                out.println("<br>");
               
                if(totalRecord == recordPerPage)
                    moreResult = true;
               
                //close connection
                resultSet.close();
                stat.close();
                stat = null;
                conn.close();
                conn = null;
               
            } catch(SQLException e) {
                out.println("An error occured: " + e.toString());
                return;
            } finally{
                if(conn != null)
                    conn.close();
            }
           
           
            if ( gotoPage == 0 ) {
                out.print("Previous");
            } else {
                out.print("<a href=\"limit.jsp?gotoPage="+(gotoPage - 1)+"\"><b>Previous</b></font></a>");
            }
           
            out.print("  ");
           
            if (!moreResult) {
                out.print("Next");
            } else {
                out.print("<a href=\"limit.jsp?gotoPage="+(gotoPage + 1)+"\"><b>Next</b></a>");
            }
           
            %>
            
        </form>
    </body>
</html>
No comments:
Post a Comment